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104 appliances
| Appliance | Running watts | Starting watts | Daily kWh at example use | Source | Calculator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kitchen | |||||
Refrigerator, full sizeUSDaily figure is the ENERGY STAR average.DetailsChampion lists 150 to 400 W running and 800 to 1,200 W to start. Lowe's uses a cautious 700 W plus 2,200 W extra. Virginia Extension lists 725 W nameplate for a 16 cubic foot model. ENERGY STAR says a certified top freezer model uses about 360 kWh a year. | 150 to 725 W | 800 to 2,900 W | About 1 kWhENERGY STAR average | Fridge runtime | |
| FridgeUKCycles on and off, so use the energy label. | 150 W | Not listed | Energy label | CSE | Fridge runtime |
| Fridge freezerUKUse the energy label for daily kWh. | 300 W | Not listed | Energy label | CSE | Fridge runtime |
| Freezer, chest or uprightUSUse the EnergyGuide label for daily kWh. | 100 to 500 W | 500 to 1,000 W | Energy label | Champion | Battery runtime |
| FreezerUKUse the energy label for daily kWh. | 150 W | Not listed | Energy label | CSE | Battery runtime |
| Mini fridge or coolerUS | 50 to 100 W | 400 to 600 W | Energy label | Champion | Fridge runtime |
| MicrowaveUS and UKUse the input watts on the label, not cooking power. | 600 to 1,200 W | No extra | 0.2 to 0.3 kWh15 minutes a day | 4 sourcesChampionVirginia Ext.Lowe'sCSE | Battery runtime |
| Coffee makerUS | 900 to 1,200 W | No extra | 0.2 to 0.3 kWh15 minutes a day | 2 sourcesVirginia Ext.Lowe's | Battery runtime |
| KettleUKUK kettles run on 230 V and commonly draw about 3 kW. | 3,000 W | Not listed | 0.5 kWh10 minutes a day | CSE | Generator size |
| ToasterUS and UK | 800 to 1,400 W | Not listed | 0.08 to 0.1 kWh6 minutes a day | 2 sourcesVirginia Ext.CSE | Battery runtime |
| Toaster ovenUS | 1,225 W | Not listed | 0.6 kWh30 minutes a day | Virginia Ext. | Battery runtime |
| Electric range, one burnerUS | 1,200 to 2,400 W | No extra | 1.2 to 2.4 kWh1 hour a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Electric hobUK | 2,000 W | Not listed | 2 kWh1 hour a day | CSE | Generator size |
| Electric ovenUKCycles once hot, so real use is often lower. | 2,100 W | Not listed | 2.1 kWh1 hour a day | CSE | Generator size |
| Electric grillUK | 1,500 W | Not listed | 0.4 kWh15 minutes a day | CSE | Generator size |
DishwasherUSHeated drying adds a lot of energy.DetailsVirginia Extension notes that the drying feature greatly increases energy use. | 1,200 to 2,400 W | No extra | 1.8 to 3.6 kWh1.5 hours a day | 2 sourcesChampionVirginia Ext. | Generator size |
| Portable induction cooktopUS | 1,200 to 1,800 W | No extra | 0.6 to 0.9 kWh30 minutes a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| Electric grill, outdoorUS | 1,650 W | No extra | 0.8 kWh30 minutes a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| Electric smokerUS | 800 to 1,200 W | No extra | 3.2 to 4.8 kWh4 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| BlenderUS | 300 to 600 W | 600 to 1,200 W | 0.01 to 0.03 kWh3 minutes a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| Extractor fanUK | 20 W | Not listed | 0.04 kWh2 hours a day | CSE | Battery runtime |
| Heating and cooling | |||||
| Window AC, 5,000 BTUUS | 450 to 600 W | 900 to 1,200 W | 3.6 to 4.8 kWh8 hours a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Window AC, 10,000 BTUUS | 900 to 1,200 W | 1,800 to 2,400 W | 7.2 to 9.6 kWh8 hours a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Central AC, 2 tonUS | 2,000 to 2,500 W | 3,500 to 4,500 W | 16 to 20 kWh8 hours a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Central AC, 3 tonUS | 3,000 to 3,500 W | 5,000 to 6,000 W | 24 to 28 kWh8 hours a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Central AC, 4 tonUS | 4,000 to 5,000 W | 6,500 to 8,000 W | 32 to 40 kWh8 hours a day | Champion | Generator size |
Furnace fan blower, 1/2 HPUSDetailsChampion lists 300 to 800 W running and 800 to 1,600 W to start. Virginia Extension lists 750 W for a furnace fan. | 300 to 800 W | 800 to 1,600 W | 1.8 to 4.8 kWh6 hours a day | 2 sourcesChampionVirginia Ext. | Generator size |
| Space heater, portableUSDrains a 1,500 Wh station in under an hour. | 750 to 1,800 W | No extra | 1.5 to 3.6 kWh2 hours a day | 3 sourcesChampionVirginia Ext.Lowe's | Battery runtime |
| Electric fan heaterUK | 2,500 W | Not listed | 5 kWh2 hours a day | CSE | Generator size |
| Oil filled radiatorUKThermostats cycle it, so real use is often lower. | 2,000 W | Not listed | 6 kWh3 hours a day | CSE | Generator size |
Electric blanketUS and UKDetailsVirginia Extension lists 60 W single and 100 W double. CSE lists 150 W. | 60 to 150 W | Not listed | 0.1 to 0.3 kWh2 hours a day | 2 sourcesVirginia Ext.CSE | Battery runtime |
| Heated towel railUK | 450 W | Not listed | 0.9 kWh2 hours a day | CSE | Battery runtime |
| Ceiling fanUS | 15 to 175 W | No extra | 0.1 to 1.4 kWh8 hours a day | 2 sourcesChampionVirginia Ext. | Battery runtime |
| Window fanUS | 50 to 250 W | No extra | 0.4 to 2 kWh8 hours a day | 2 sourcesChampionVirginia Ext. | Battery runtime |
| Box fanUS | 50 to 200 W | No extra | 0.4 to 1.6 kWh8 hours a day | Battery runtime | |
| Whole house fanUS | 240 to 750 W | Not listed | 1 to 3 kWh4 hours a day | Virginia Ext. | Battery runtime |
| DehumidifierUS and UKReal daily use depends on humidity. | 500 to 785 W | Not listed | 4 to 6.3 kWh8 hours a day | 2 sourcesVirginia Ext.CSE | Battery runtime |
| HumidifierUS | 175 W | No extra | 1.4 kWh8 hours a day | Lowe's | Battery runtime |
| Waterbed heaterUS | 120 to 380 W | Not listed | 1 to 3 kWh8 hours a day | Virginia Ext. | Battery runtime |
| Water and pumps | |||||
| Sump pump, 1/3 HPUS | 500 to 800 W | 1,000 to 1,600 W | 0.5 to 0.8 kWh1 hour a day | Champion | Generator size |
Sump pump, 1/2 HPUSDetailsChampion lists 1,300 to 2,150 W to start. Lowe's uses 1,050 W running plus 2,150 W extra. | 800 to 1,050 W | 1,300 to 3,200 W | 0.8 to 1.1 kWh1 hour a day | Generator size | |
Well pump, 1/2 HPUSDetailsVirginia Extension lists 250 to 1,100 W for a deep well pump. | 750 to 1,000 W | 1,500 to 2,000 W | 0.8 to 1 kWh1 hour a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Well pump, 1 HPUSOften 240 V. Check the motor plate. | 1,000 to 2,000 W | 2,000 to 4,000 W | 1 to 2 kWh1 hour a day | Champion | Generator size |
Electric water heater, tankUSMost are 240 V.DetailsChampion lists 3,000 to 4,500 W. Virginia Extension lists 4,500 to 5,500 W for a 40 gallon tank. | 3,000 to 5,500 W | No extra | 9 to 16.5 kWh3 hours a day | 2 sourcesChampionVirginia Ext. | Generator size |
| Immersion heaterUK | 3,000 W | Not listed | 6 kWh2 hours a day | CSE | Generator size |
| Electric showerUKFar beyond most portable generators and power stations. | 9,000 W | Not listed | 1.5 kWh10 minutes a day | CSE | Generator size |
| AquariumUSHeaters and pumps vary with tank size. | 50 to 1,210 W | Not listed | 0.4 to 9.7 kWh8 hours a day | Virginia Ext. | Battery runtime |
| Laundry and cleaning | |||||
| Washing machine, top or front loadUS | 350 to 1,000 W | 1,000 to 2,300 W | 0.4 to 1 kWh1 hour a day | 2 sourcesChampionVirginia Ext. | Generator size |
| Washing machineUKUK machines heat their own water, which is most of the load. | 2,100 W | Not listed | 2.1 kWh1 hour a day | CSE | Generator size |
| Electric clothes dryerUSMost US electric dryers are 240 V appliances. | 1,800 to 6,000 W | No extra | 1.8 to 6 kWh1 hour a day | 2 sourcesChampionVirginia Ext. | Generator size |
| Tumble dryerUK | 2,500 W | Not listed | 2.5 kWh1 hour a day | CSE | Generator size |
| Clothes ironUS and UK | 1,000 to 1,800 W | Not listed | 0.5 to 0.9 kWh30 minutes a day | 2 sourcesVirginia Ext.CSE | Battery runtime |
| Vacuum cleanerUS and UK | 900 to 1,440 W | Not listed | 0.5 to 0.7 kWh30 minutes a day | 2 sourcesVirginia Ext.CSE | Battery runtime |
| Electronics and office | |||||
TV, LCD or LEDUS and UKDetailsChampion lists 80 to 400 W. Virginia Extension lists 120 W for a flat screen. CSE lists 120 W for an LCD TV. | 80 to 400 W | No extra | 0.3 to 1.6 kWh4 hours a day | 3 sourcesChampionVirginia Ext.CSE | Battery runtime |
| Plasma TVUK | 350 W | Not listed | 1.4 kWh4 hours a day | CSE | Battery runtime |
| Small portable TVUS | 50 to 150 W | No extra | 0.2 to 0.6 kWh4 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| LaptopUS and UK | 50 W | No extra | 0.2 kWh4 hours a day | 2 sourcesVirginia Ext.CSE | Battery runtime |
| Phone or laptop chargerUS | 20 to 100 W | No extra | 0.06 to 0.3 kWh3 hours a day | Battery runtime | |
Desktop computerUS and UKDetailsVirginia Extension lists 120 W awake and 30 W or less asleep. CSE lists 140 W. | 120 to 140 W | Not listed | 0.5 to 0.6 kWh4 hours a day | 2 sourcesVirginia Ext.CSE | Battery runtime |
| Computer monitor, older modelUSOlder figure. Modern monitors usually draw less. | 150 W | Not listed | 0.6 kWh4 hours a day | Virginia Ext. | Battery runtime |
| Wi-Fi router and modemUS and UK | 10 to 20 W | No extra | 0.2 to 0.5 kWh24 hours a day | Battery runtime | |
| Home security systemUS | 15 to 40 W | No extra | 0.4 to 1 kWh24 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| Games consoleUK | 120 W | Not listed | 0.4 kWh3 hours a day | CSE | Battery runtime |
| TV boxUK | 40 W | Not listed | 0.2 kWh4 hours a day | CSE | Battery runtime |
| DVD playerUS and UK | 20 to 40 W | Not listed | 0.04 to 0.08 kWh2 hours a day | 2 sourcesVirginia Ext.CSE | Battery runtime |
| StereoUS | 70 to 400 W | Not listed | 0.2 to 1.2 kWh3 hours a day | Virginia Ext. | Battery runtime |
| AM and FM radioUS | 100 W | No extra | 0.4 kWh4 hours a day | Lowe's | Battery runtime |
| Clock radioUS | 10 W | Not listed | 0.2 kWh24 hours a day | Virginia Ext. | Battery runtime |
| Portable projectorUS | 100 to 300 W | No extra | 0.2 to 0.6 kWh2 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| Lighting | |||||
| LED light bulbUS | 8 to 15 W | No extra | 0.04 to 0.07 kWh5 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| String lights or LED camp lightsUS | 50 to 200 W | No extra | 0.3 to 1 kWh5 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| LED work lightUS | 15 to 25 W | No extra | 0.06 to 0.1 kWh4 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| Halogen work lightUS | 500 to 1,000 W | No extra | 2 to 4 kWh4 hours a day | Battery runtime | |
| Medical and personal care | |||||
| Hair dryerUS and UK | 1,200 to 2,000 W | Not listed | 0.2 to 0.3 kWh10 minutes a day | 2 sourcesVirginia Ext.CSE | Battery runtime |
| CPAP machine, no heated humidifierUSCheck your own device manual. | 30 to 60 W | No extra | 0.2 to 0.5 kWh8 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| CPAP machine with heated humidifierUSCheck your own device manual. | 60 to 120 W | No extra | 0.5 to 1 kWh8 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| Garage, yard and tools | |||||
| Electric lawn mowerUK | 1,000 W | Not listed | 0.5 kWh30 minutes a day | CSE | Battery runtime |
| Circular sawUS | 1,200 to 1,800 W | 2,400 to 3,700 W | 0.6 to 0.9 kWh30 minutes a day | Generator size | |
| Table sawUS | 1,800 to 3,000 W | 3,600 to 6,000 W | 0.9 to 1.5 kWh30 minutes a day | Generator size | |
| Miter sawUS | 1,200 to 1,800 W | 2,400 to 5,100 W | 0.6 to 0.9 kWh30 minutes a day | Generator size | |
| Reciprocating sawUS | 960 to 1,200 W | 1,920 to 2,400 W | 0.5 to 0.6 kWh30 minutes a day | Generator size | |
| Angle grinderUS | 900 to 1,800 W | 1,800 to 3,600 W | 0.5 to 0.9 kWh30 minutes a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Bench grinderUS | 1,400 W | 2,500 W | 0.7 kWh30 minutes a day | Lowe's | Generator size |
| Electric drillUS | 400 to 600 W | 800 to 1,500 W | 0.2 to 0.3 kWh30 minutes a day | Generator size | |
| Hammer drillUS | 900 to 1,200 W | 1,800 to 2,400 W | 0.5 to 0.6 kWh30 minutes a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Belt sanderUS | 800 to 1,200 W | 1,600 to 3,600 W | 0.4 to 0.6 kWh30 minutes a day | Generator size | |
| Air compressor, 1/2 HPUS | 1,000 W | 3,000 W | 0.5 kWh30 minutes a day | Lowe's | Generator size |
| Air compressor, 1 HPUS | 1,400 to 1,500 W | 4,500 to 5,000 W | 0.7 to 0.8 kWh30 minutes a day | Generator size | |
| Air compressor, 2 HPUS | 2,500 W | 7,500 W | 1.3 kWh30 minutes a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Air compressor, 3 HPUS | 3,500 W | 10,500 W | 1.8 kWh30 minutes a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Pressure washer, 1,500 PSIUS | 1,200 to 1,500 W | 2,400 to 3,000 W | 0.6 to 0.8 kWh30 minutes a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Pressure washer, 2,500 PSIUS | 2,000 to 2,500 W | 4,000 to 5,000 W | 1 to 1.3 kWh30 minutes a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Airless paint sprayer, 1/3 HPUS | 600 W | 1,800 W | 0.6 kWh1 hour a day | Lowe's | Generator size |
| Inflator pumpUS | 50 W | 200 W | 0.01 kWh6 minutes a day | Lowe's | Battery runtime |
| Heavy duty battery chargerUS | 1,500 to 2,000 W | No extra | 3 to 4 kWh2 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| Power tool battery chargerUS | 25 to 100 W | No extra | 0.05 to 0.2 kWh2 hours a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
| Welder, 120 VUS | 1,800 to 2,500 W | 3,600 to 5,000 W | 0.9 to 1.3 kWh30 minutes a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Welder, 240 VUS | 3,000 to 8,000 W | 6,000 to 16,000 W | 1.5 to 4 kWh30 minutes a day | Champion | Generator size |
| Job site heaterUS | 1,500 to 3,000 W | No extra | 6 to 12 kWh4 hours a day | Champion | Generator size |
| RV and camping | |||||
RV air conditioner, 13,500 BTUUSDetailsChampion lists 1,500 to 2,000 W running. Lowe's lists 700 W running plus 1,500 W extra to start. | 700 to 2,000 W | 2,200 to 3,500 W | 4.2 to 12 kWh6 hours a day | Generator size | |
| RV air conditioner, 15,000 BTUUS | 2,000 to 2,500 W | 3,500 to 4,500 W | 12 to 15 kWh6 hours a day | Champion | Generator size |
| RV refrigeratorUS | 150 to 600 W | 400 to 1,000 W | Energy label | Champion | Fridge runtime |
| RV water heaterUS | 1,200 to 1,500 W | No extra | 2.4 to 3 kWh2 hours a day | Champion | Generator size |
| RV microwaveUS | 600 to 1,200 W | No extra | 0.2 to 0.3 kWh15 minutes a day | Champion | Battery runtime |
No appliance matches. Try a shorter word, or clear the filters.
How to read the chart
- Ranges are real spreads, not errors. Where sources disagree, the range runs from the lowest to the highest figure any of them gives. Lowe's figures are cautious sizing numbers and sit at the top end.
- Starting watts are the total for the first moment of start up, as the source lists them. "No extra" means the source lists no starting surge, and "Not listed" means none of our sources gives a figure. To add several appliances together, use the generator size calculator.
- Daily kWh is running watts times the example hours shown, divided by 1,000. The hours are our own example, not a measurement, so scale them to how you use the appliance.
- Fridges and freezers cycle on and off, so their label kWh beats any watts times hours sum. The fridge runtime calculator takes the label figure directly.
- For a battery or power station, open the runtime calculator from any row and the matching appliance is added for you where we have a preset.
Frequently asked questions
How many watts does a refrigerator use?
A full size fridge usually runs on about 150 to 400 watts while the compressor is on, and needs a short surge of roughly 800 to 1,200 watts to start, according to Champion. Because it cycles on and off, an ENERGY STAR certified top freezer model uses about 1 kWh a day. Your energy label gives the figure for your model.
Which home appliances use the most watts?
Anything that heats or cools a lot of air or water. In this chart a UK electric shower tops the list at about 9,000 watts, followed by electric dryers, tank water heaters and central air conditioning at several thousand watts each. Lights, routers and chargers use tens of watts.
Why do UK kettles and heaters use more watts than US ones?
UK homes run on about 230 volts and a standard 13 amp plug can supply around 3,000 watts, so kettles and heaters are built to use it. A standard US 120 volt, 15 amp outlet tops out near 1,800 watts, which is why most US space heaters are rated at about 1,500 watts or less.
How do I find the exact wattage of my own appliance?
Look for the rating plate or label, often on the back or underneath. If it lists only amps, Virginia Cooperative Extension suggests multiplying amps by volts to get watts. A plug in energy meter shows what it really draws, which is often less than the label for appliances that cycle.
Sources
- Champion Power Equipment, Generator wattage chart
- Lowe's, Portable generator wattage chart (PDF)
- Virginia Cooperative Extension, Estimating Appliance and Home Electronic Energy Use (BSE-301, PDF)
- Centre for Sustainable Energy, How much electricity am I using?
- ENERGY STAR, Refrigerator partner toolkit 2024 (PDF)
Figures were taken from each source on 22 October 2026. They are typical values for planning. Your appliance's rating plate, energy label or a plug in meter always wins.
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